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ECOWAS

Economic Community of West African States

Regional economic community 12 countries
  • GDP 2025 642.4 bn$ sum of the members
  • Population 2025 384.0 M 12 countries
  • Growth 2025 +4.7 % weighted by GDP in PPP
  • Public debt 2025 49.4 % of GDP, weighted by GDP in dollars

ECOWAS (12 members): GDP of 642.4 bn$ in 2025, 384.0 M inhabitants, growth of +4.7 % and public debt of 49.4 % of GDP (IMF, Syli Atlas totals).

Members

Ranked by GDP in 2025

Members
Country GDP 2025GrowthPublic debtFiscal balance
Nigeria 290.5 bn$ +4.0 % 36.1 % −1.8 %
Ghana 114.7 bn$ +6.0 % 48.8 % −1.3 %
Côte d'Ivoire 99.9 bn$ +6.5 % 57.1 % −3.0 %
Guinea 42.3 bn$ +6.9 % 36.3 % −6.4 %
Senegal 37.1 bn$ +6.7 % 127.7 % −6.4 %
Benin 24.6 bn$ +8.1 % 59.3 % −2.7 %
Togo 11.9 bn$ +6.3 % 64.9 % −3.2 %
Sierra Leone 7.7 bn$ +4.8 % 51.4 % −4.2 %
Liberia 5.2 bn$ +5.1 % 55.1 % −2.1 %
Cabo Verde 3.1 bn$ +6.3 % 115.4 % +1.1 %
The Gambia 2.8 bn$ +5.7 % 73.7 % −4.7 %
Guinea-Bissau 2.7 bn$ +5.8 % 75.1 % −6.7 %

Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook (October 2026) · totals and criteria: Syli Atlas calculation · membership as of 2026-11-10