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Questions

Questions on the economy of Central African Republic

  1. What is the GDP of Central African Republic?

    4.6 bn$ in 2025 (IMF, current dollars): no. 45 of 53 African economies.

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  2. What is the economic growth of Central African Republic?

    Real GDP growth of +5.8 % in 2025 (IMF estimate). The IMF projects +2.7 % for 2026.

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  3. What GDP does the IMF project for Central African Republic in 2030?

    6.6 bn$ in 2030 according to the IMF projections, against 4.6 bn$ in 2025: real growth of 3.3 % a year on average.

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  4. Is Central African Republic a rich country?

    GDP per capita of 841 $ in 2025, far below the African median (1,768 $): no. 45 of 53 in Africa per person (IMF).

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  5. How many people live in Central African Republic?

    5.5 M inhabitants in 2025 (IMF): no. 38 in Africa by population.

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  6. What is the inflation rate in Central African Republic?

    1.0 % in 2025, average annual change in consumer prices (IMF). Projection for 2026: 3.5 %.

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  7. Is Central African Republic highly indebted?

    Public debt of 42.6 % of GDP in 2025, against a median of 53.2 % in Africa: no. 39 of 52 from the most indebted (IMF).

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  8. Is Central African Republic in default?

    No rating agency rates it; the IMF and the World Bank put its risk of debt distress at « high » (23 Jun 2025).

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  9. What is the currency of Central African Republic?

    Its currency: Central African CFA franc (XAF). Fixed rate: 655.957 XAF for 1 EUR.

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  10. What does Central African Republic export?

    In 2024, mostly: Aircraft (47.0 %), Wood (21.5 %), Gold, diamonds and precious metals (8.9 %). First client: Pakistan (CEPII, BACI).

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  11. Which economic communities is Central African Republic part of?

    CEMAC (Economic and Monetary Community of Central Africa).

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  12. Does Central African Republic have a stock exchange?

    Its companies are listed on the Bourse des Valeurs Mobilières de l'Afrique Centrale, the regional exchange shared by 6 countries (7 listed securities).

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  13. What share of the population of Central African Republic has electricity?

    18.2 % of the population in 2024 (World Bank).

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Answers written from the latest figures of the IMF, the World Bank, CEPII, the rating agencies and the IMF-World Bank debt analyses. Method and sources