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Questions

Questions on the economy of Algeria

  1. What is the GDP of Algeria?

    284.5 bn$ in 2025 (IMF, current dollars): no. 4 of 53 African economies.

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  2. What is the economic growth of Algeria?

    Real GDP growth of +3.9 % in 2025 (IMF estimate). The IMF projects +3.8 % for 2026.

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  3. What GDP does the IMF project for Algeria in 2030?

    338.2 bn$ in 2030 according to the IMF projections, against 284.5 bn$ in 2025: real growth of 3.2 % a year on average.

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  4. Is Algeria a rich country?

    GDP per capita of 5,997 $ in 2025, well above the African median (1,768 $): no. 8 of 53 in Africa per person (IMF).

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  5. How many people live in Algeria?

    47.4 M inhabitants in 2025 (IMF): no. 10 in Africa by population.

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  6. What is the inflation rate in Algeria?

    1.4 % in 2025, average annual change in consumer prices (IMF). Projection for 2026: 6.2 %.

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  7. Is Algeria highly indebted?

    Public debt of 52.1 % of GDP in 2025, against a median of 53.2 % in Africa: no. 29 of 52 from the most indebted (IMF).

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  8. What is the currency of Algeria?

    Its currency: Algerian dinar (DZD).

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  9. What does Algeria export?

    In 2024, mostly: Oil, gas, coal (90.8 %), Fertilisers (2.2 %), Inorganic chemicals (2.2 %). First client: Italy (CEPII, BACI).

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  10. Does Algeria have a stock exchange?

    Yes: the Bourse d'Alger, with 7 listed securities.

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  11. What share of the population of Algeria has electricity?

    100.0 % of the population in 2024 (World Bank).

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Answers written from the latest figures of the IMF, the World Bank, CEPII, the rating agencies and the IMF-World Bank debt analyses. Method and sources